Pennsylvania Fair Contracting for Health Care Practitioners Act Limits Post-Employment Noncompetes

On July 17, 2024, Pennsylvania Governor Josh Shapiro signed into law the Fair Contracting for Health Care Practitioners Act. The Act, which will go into effect on January 1, 2025, will limit the use of noncompete covenants for healthcare practitioners in the commonwealth and require employers to provide notice to patients of a healthcare practitioner’s departure.

According to the Pennsylvania Legislature, the Act is intended to limit what it views as the negative impacts of noncompetition provisions in the employment of covered healthcare practitioners and improve the attraction and retention of those healthcare practitioners in Pennsylvania.

Read the full Alert on the Duane Morris LLP website.

Rhode Island Governor Vetoes Bill Banning Noncompetition Clauses

On June 26, 2024, Governor Daniel McKee vetoed and returned to the state Senate a bill to amend the Rhode Island Noncompetition Agreement Act (Senate Bill 2024-S 2436A/2024-H 8059A). As reported in our prior Alert, if signed into law, the bill would have banned and voided existing and future post-employment noncompetition and customer nonsolicitation covenants with essentially all employees.

Read the full Alert on the Duane Morris LLP website.

Pennsylvania Federal Court Denies Injunction to Halt FTC’s Ban on Noncompetes

As reported in our prior Alert, on April 23, 2024, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) voted 3-2 to approve a final rule:

  • Banning noncompete agreements with virtually all workers 120 days after publication in the Federal Register (i.e., on September 4, 2024);
  • Invalidating existing noncompetes with all workers except senior executives; and
  • Requiring employers to send a clear and conspicuous notice to affected workers, by the effective date, that the worker’s noncompete clause will not be, and cannot legally be, enforced.

At least three challenges to the noncompete ban have been filed in federal courts since that time, but none have yet succeeded in halting the ban nationwide. As reported in our recent Alert, on July 3, 2024, in the Ryan lawsuit, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas enjoined the FTC from enforcing its noncompete ban and stayed the ban as to the parties to that lawsuit, but refused to issue a nationwide injunction or stay that would apply to other employers. On the heels of the decision in Ryan, on July 23, 2024, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, in ATS Tree Services, LLC v. Federal Trade Commission, et al., denied the plaintiff’s motion seeking a nationwide injunction and stay, dealing a further blow to efforts to halt the noncompete ban.

Read the full Alert on the Duane Morris LLP website.

FTC Enjoined from Enforcing Ban on Noncompetes, but Texas Federal Court Refuses to Issue Nationwide Injunction

As reported in our prior Alert, on April 23, 2024, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) voted 3-2 to approve a final rule banning noncompete agreements with all workers 120 days after publication in the Federal Register (i.e., on September 4, 2024), and invalidating existing noncompetes with all workers except senior executives. Ryan LLC, a national tax preparation service, filed suit challenging the FTC’s noncompete ban shortly after it was issued. The U.S. Chamber of Commerce and other business associations later joined the lawsuit. The parties challenging the noncompete ban filed motions to stay/enjoin the ban. Following briefing, the court indicated that it would decide the motions to stay/enjoin the noncompete ban without requiring a hearing. On July 3, 2024, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas enjoined the FTC from enforcing its noncompete ban against the plaintiff and plaintiff-intervenors in the Ryan lawsuit and stayed the noncompete ban as to those parties, but refused to issue a nationwide injunction or stay that would apply to other employers, see the court opinion. The court also refused to extend the scope of the injunction and stay of the noncompete ban to members of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce.

Read the full Alert on the Duane Morris LLP website.

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The opinions expressed on this blog are those of the author and are not to be construed as legal advice.

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